Green sea turtle:

The green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) is a large, herbivorous marine reptile found in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide. Recognized for its smooth, teardrop-shaped shell and migratory behavior, it is a key species in maintaining healthy seagrass ecosystems and is listed as endangered due to habitat loss and human exploitation.

Key facts

• Scientific name: Chelonia mydas

• Average size: 1.2 meters; up to 230 kilograms

• Diet: Seagrasses and algae (primarily herbivorous adults)

• Lifespan: 60–70 years

• Conservation status: Endangered (IUCN Red List)